US forces consolidated around the Twin Villages on 12/17/44. Since the US forces were low on Anti tank guns and armor infantry platoons were given 2 bazookas each to aid in the defense against the German Armor.
Col. John Stokes was in charge of the defense of Rocherath. In supprt he had access to Artillery stationed on Elsenborn Ridge.
3rd Battalion of the 38th Infantry was defending the southern edge of the villages with a company of infantry from support services (cooks and Admin) and a few 57mm anti tanks guns.
3rd Battalion of the of the 393rd Infantry regiment was north east of the villages and was reinforced later in the day from K company of 1st Battalion 9th Regiment 2nd infantry Division, when the 3rd Battalion of the 393 was fragmanted and became disorganized.
Lt. Col William D. McKinley arrived to the villages and deployed as follows:
1st Battalion 9th Infantry deployed Company K and 3 AT guns from 644th AT battalion
north of road into Krinkelt from the woods. Company C next to K, Company B dug in on road, Company A to the
South. 15 Bazookas handed out to
McKinley’s men.
1st Battalion 38th Inf (Lt. Col Frank T. Mildren) left Wahlerscheid for Krinkelt in the afternoon.
1st Battalion 38th Inf, aided by smoke and cover fire of 81mm and 4.2 inch mortars moved to Rocherath to reinforce the town left of 3rd battalion 38th east/NE of Krinkelt. Company A was OK, but Company B took some casualties from German Artillery and C company became disorganized as it entered a cross roads 1,000 yards north of Rocherath. They entered Krinkelt at 2130 as German Armor and Infantry attacked from the Northeast and had no time to dig in.
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